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Flow termination signaling in the centralized pre-congestion notification architecture

机译:集中式拥塞前通知架构中的流终止信令

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摘要

textabstractPre-congestion notification (PCN) protects inelastic traffic by using feedback on network link loads on and acting upon this accordingly. These actions comprise to admission control and termination of flows. Two PCN architectures have been defined by IETF: the centralized and decentralized PCN architecture. The decentralized PCN architecture has received much attention in the literature whereas the centralized PCN architecture has not. In the decentralized architecture, feedback is sent from the egress nodes to ingress nodes, which then take and apply decisions regarding admission of new flows and/or termination of ongoing flows. Signaling occurs only between ingress and egress nodes. In the centralized architecture these decisions are made at a central node, which requires proper signaling for action and information exchange between the central node and the egress and ingress nodes. This signaling has been suggested by other authors, but is not fully defined yet. Our contribution is twofold. We define signaling in the centralized PCN architecture focussing on flow termination, which completes the definition of the signaling in the centralized PCN architecture. Secondly, we run extensive simulations showing that the proposed signaling works well and that the performances of the centralized PCN and the decentralized PCN architectures are similar. Hence, it is expected that results from existing research on the effectiveness of decentralized PCN are also valid when the centralized PCN architecture is used.
机译:textabstract拥塞前通知(PCN)通过使用对网络链路负载的反馈并采取相应的措施来保护非弹性流量。这些动作包括准入控制和流终止。 IETF已定义了两种PCN架构:集中式和分散式PCN架构。分散式PCN架构在文献中受到了很多关注,而集中式PCN架构则没有。在分散式架构中,反馈从出口节点发送到入口节点,然后入口节点采取并应用有关接纳新流和/或终止正在进行的流的决策。信令仅在入口和出口节点之间发生。在集中式体系结构中,这些决策是在中央节点上做出的,这需要适当的信令来进行中央节点与出口和入口节点之间的动作和信息交换。该信号已被其他作者提出,但尚未完全定义。我们的贡献是双重的。我们集中于流终止来定义集中式PCN架构中的信令,从而完成了集中式PCN架构中信令的定义。其次,我们进行了广泛的仿真,结果表明所提出的信令运行良好,并且集中式PCN和分散式PCN架构的性能相似。因此,可以预期的是,当使用集中式PCN体系结构时,有关分散式PCN有效性的现有研究结果也将是有效的。

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